How Long Does It Take to Become Addicted to Alcohol

The time it takes to become addicted to alcohol can vary greatly from person to person. Some may become physically dependent after only a few weeks or months of regular drinking, while others may not become addicted until they have been drinking for several years.

It’s important to note that alcohol addiction can occur even after drinking only occasionally and to be mindful of alcohol use and its potential effects and to be aware of your own risk factors such as family history, age, genetic predispositions and co-occurring disorders.

According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), an estimated 14.4 million adults in the United States had an alcohol use disorder (AUD) in 2019. This is equivalent to 6.6 percent of all adults aged 18 or older. Of those with an AUD, 8.5 million were men and 5.9 million were women.

Among adults aged 18 or older, the prevalence of AUD was highest among young adults aged 18–29 (15.1 percent).

Additionally, the prevalence of AUD was higher among American Indians or Alaska Natives (13.3 %) and Whites (7.1 %) than among Asians (3.3 %), Blacks or African Americans (3.3 %), and Hispanics or Latinos (5.9 %).

It is important to note that actual rates of alcohol use disorder are likely higher than what is reported, as many cases go unreported. Therefore, it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of alcohol dependence, and to seek professional help.

Definition of Alcohol Addiction 

Alcohol addiction, also known as alcoholism, is a chronic and progressive disease that makes it difficult to control one’s drinking. The development of a physical and psychological dependence on alcohol is present.

It is associated with serious health and social consequences, such as liver disease, increased risk of certain cancers, relationship problems and financial difficulties. 

Overview of Alcohol Dependence and the Risk of Becoming an Alcoholic

Alcohol dependence, also known as alcoholism, is a chronic and progressive disease of the brain which affects millions of people around the world. It is characterized by an inability to control drinking, cravings for alcohol and physical dependence. 

People with alcohol addiction are likely to experience severe physical, mental and social consequences as a result of their drinking. They may suffer from liver damage, pancreatitis, various types of cancers, depression and other psychological problems.

Treatment for alcohol dependence typically includes detoxification, psychotherapy, medication and support groups. It is important to seek professional help if you or someone you know are struggling with alcohol.

Factors That Lead to Alcohol Addiction – How Long Does It Take to get Addicted

Genetics

Genetic factors that contribute to alcohol addiction include an increased risk of developing the condition if an individual has a family history of alcohol abuse or dependence.

Other possible genetic factors include genetic variations in brain chemicals, such as serotonin and dopamine, that affect an individual’s response to alcohol and the probability of developing alcoholism. Also, genetic factors may influence how quickly an individual metabolizes alcohol.

 
Environment 

Environmental factors that lead to one becoming addicted to alcohol include:

• Stressful life events or circumstances, such as job loss, the death of a loved one or divorce
• Access to alcohol, such as having a liquor store or bar near one’s home or having alcohol readily available at home
• Social norms or attitudes that promote or glamorize drinking
• A family history of alcohol dependence or a family environment that uses alcohol and encourages drinking
• Socializing with people who drink heavily or engage in risky drinking behaviors

Age 

Rates of alcohol use disorder is higher among those aged 18-29 than in any other age group, with the highest rate of alcohol dependence found in the 25-29 age range. It is estimated that approximately 10.8% of adults aged 18-29 are addicted to alcohol.

These rates begin to decline in the 30-44 age range, with approximately 8.3% of adults in this age group. Rates continue to drop with increasing age, with only 2.2% of adults aged 65 and older being alcohol dependent. It’s important to note that peer pressure is also a major factor in alcohol addiction among younger people.

Gender

Gender is an important factor when looking at rates of alcohol dependence. Research shows that men are more likely to develop alcohol use disorder than women, with prevalence rates estimated to be around three times higher in men than women.

However, women may be more vulnerable to the negative health and lifestyle consequences associated with alcohol addiction. As such, it is important to recognize the need for gender-specific treatment approaches when addressing alcohol addiction.

Co-occurring Disorders 

People with co-occurring mental health issues such as depression, anxiety and bipolar are more likely to become dependent on alcohol. People who are under a lot of stress are prone to using alcohol to cope, which can eventually lead to dependence. 

Stages of Alcoholism

Stage 1: Experimentation – At this stage, individuals are experimenting with alcohol, typically in social settings. They enjoy the feeling and are having fun. At this point they may be unaware of the potential risks associated with alcohol consumption.

Stage 2: Regular Use – This stage involves regular, but typically moderate and controlled drinking. Drinking is starting to interfere with regular activities, finances, relationships. It is at this time that people become dependent on alcohol.

Stage 3: Risky Use – In this stage, individuals are drinking more frequently and consuming larger amounts. They may put themselves and others in dangerous situations such as drunk driving or having unprotected sex. At this stage the drinking is problematic and becoming out of control.

Stage 4: Dependence – At this stage, individuals are developing a physical and psychological dependence on alcohol. They will experience withdrawal symptoms when they stop drinking. The effects of excessive drinking are obvious and things like one’s health and relationships are affected. 

Stage 5: Alcoholism – In this stage, individuals are unable to control their drinking and withdrawal symptoms can be quite severe. This leads to maintenance drinking to keep enough alcohol in the system at all times to avoid the uncomfortable physical symptoms. They may be in denial about their problem and may not be able to recognize the consequences of their drinking.

Drinking too much? Get help for alcohol addiction!

The friendly admissions staff at Luxe Recovery are here to help you or your loved one who are dealing with alcohol related issues. We can listen to the details of your situation and discuss the various treatment options available to you. Don’t hesitate to reach out and get started on recovery.